Should I take Viagra with food?
It’s not necessary to take Viagra (sildenafil) with food. In fact, taking Viagra soon after eating a heavy meal can delay absorption of the drug, which could make it less effective.
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Disclaimer
If you have any medical questions or concerns, please talk to your healthcare provider. The articles on Health Guide are underpinned by peer-reviewed research and information drawn from medical societies and governmental agencies. However, they are not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
Viagra is an oral medication used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED).
Viagra is a medication known as a PDE-5 inhibitor. It works by blocking cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase type-5 (PDE-5), an enzyme that causes an erection to subside by encouraging blood to flow out of the penis. When PDE-5 is inhibited, levels of cGMP remain high, which relaxes smooth muscle and encourages blood vessels to widen (a process known as vasodilation). That makes blood flow more freely, including to the penis.
Viagra’s effects aren’t instantaneous: You need to feel sexually aroused for it to work.
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Should I take Viagra with food?
It’s not necessary to take Viagra with food.
In fact, if you take Viagra (generic name sildenafil; see Important Safety Information) with a heavy, high-fat meal, it may take longer to work. That’s because a full stomach can delay the absorption of Viagra. A longer absorption time means that Viagra isn’t as concentrated in your blood, so it may not be as effective. That could mean your erection might come later than expected, be less strong than you expected, and not last as long as you would’ve liked.
Most other ED medications don’t require you to take them with food, either. These include Cialis (generic name tadalafil; see Important Safety Information), Stendra, Levitra, and Staxyn.
Viagra can be taken 30 minutes to four hours before sexual activity. You should always talk to your healthcare provider about when you should take Viagra to achieve the best results for you.
Is it safe to take Viagra with alcohol?
Should I eat a large meal before sex?
Eating a large meal before sex isn’t a great idea, regardless of which medication you’re taking. When you eat a big meal, you naturally divert blood flow to your stomach and intestines to help with digestion. That means you have less potential blood flow to give you a firm, lasting erection. A heavy meal may also cause indigestion or make you sleepy, two other factors that can make your erectile function less-than-spectacular. It’s not a huge deal, but a big meal before sex isn’t the best way to get a strong erection.
Medical conditions such as liver and kidney disease can change the way your body absorbs Viagra, and certain drugs can interact with Viagra. It’s important that you talk with a healthcare provider about your medical history and all medications and supplements you’re currently taking. You may need a lower starting dose, or Viagra may not be safe for you to take at all.
For example, people with liver and kidney disease may need the lowest starting dose, and people on drugs called nitrates for certain heart conditions and riociguat for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension should not take Viagra.
References
- Pfizer. (n.d.). VIAGRA® (sildenafil citrate) tablets Information for Patients. (n.d.). Retrieved December 18, 2019 from https://www.pfizermedicalinformation.com/en-us/patient/viagra
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Daily Viagra: how often can you take it?
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Does Viagra make you bigger?
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Important Safety Information for Sildenafil (Viagra)
What are the most important things I need to know about VIAGRA® (sildenafil citrate) 25 mg, 50 mg, and 100 mg tablets and generic VIAGRA®?
Discuss your health with your doctor to ensure that you are healthy enough for sex. If you experience chest pain, dizziness, or nausea during sex, seek immediate emergency medical attention.
- VIAGRA® and generic VIAGRA® can cause serious side effects. Serious, but rare, side effects include:
- an erection that will not go away (priapism). If you have an erection that lasts more than 4 hours, seek emergency medical attention right away. If it is not treated right away, priapism can permanently damage your penis.
- sudden vision loss in one or both eyes. Sudden vision loss in one or both eyes can be a sign of a serious eye problem called non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION). Stop taking VIAGRA and call your healthcare provider right away if you have any sudden vision loss
- sudden hearing decrease or hearing loss. Some people may also have ringing in their ears (tinnitus) or dizziness. If you have these symptoms, stop taking VIAGRA and contact a doctor right away
Who should not take VIAGRA® or generic VIAGRA®?
Do not take VIAGRA® or generic VIAGRA® if you:
- Take any medicines called nitrates, often prescribed for chest pain, or guanylate cyclase stimulators like Adempas (riociguat) for pulmonary hypertension. Your blood pressure could drop to an unsafe level
- Are allergic to sildenafil, as contained in VIAGRA® and REVATIO®, or any of the ingredients in VIAGRA® or generic VIAGRA® tablets.
- Are a women or a child
When should I call my primary provider?
Call your primary provider right away if you:
- Have an erection that lasts longer than 4 hours
- Experience a sudden loss of vision in one or both eyes
- Experience a sudden decrease in or loss of hearing
- Experience chest pain, dizziness, or nausea during sex
- Take too much Viagra or sildenafil citrate
If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call 911 or seek immediate medical attention.
What are the most common side effects of VIAGRA® and generic VIAGRA®?
The most common side effects are:
- headache
- flushing
- upset stomach
- abnormal vision, such as changes in color vision (such as having a blue color tinge) and blurred vision
- stuffy or runny nose
- back pain
- muscle pain
- nausea
- dizziness
- rash
What should I tell my Roman-affiliated provider before taking VIAGRA® and generic VIAGRA®?
Before you take VIAGRA® or generic VIAGRA® , tell your healthcare provider if you:
- Have or have had heart problems such as a heart attack,irregular heartbeat, angina, chest pain, narrowing of the aortic valve, or heart failure
- Have had heart surgery within the last 6 months
- Have pulmonary hypertension
- Have had a stroke
- Have low blood pressure, or high blood pressure that is not controlled
- Have a deformed penis shape
- Have had an erection that lasted for more than 4 hours
- Have problems with your blood cells such as sickle cell anemia, multiple myeloma, or leukemia
- Have retinitis pigmentosa, a rare genetic (runs in families) eye disease
- Have ever had severe vision loss, including an eye problem called NAION
- Have bleeding problems
- Have or have had stomach or intestinal ulcers
- Have liver problems
- Have kidney problems or are having kidney dialysis
- Have any other medical conditions
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
VIAGRA may affect the way other medicines work, and other medicines may affect the way VIAGRA works, causing side effects.
Especially tell your healthcare provider if you take any of the following:
- Medicines called nitrates
- Medicines called guanylate cyclase stimulators such as Adempas® (riociguat)
- Medicines called alpha-blockers such as Hytrin® (terazosin HCl), Flomax® (tamsulosin HCl), Cardura® (doxazosin mesylate), Minipress® (prazosin HCl), Uroxatral® (alfuzosin HCl), Jalyn® (dutasteride and tamsulosin HCl), or Rapaflo® (silodosin). Alpha-blockers are sometimes prescribed for prostate problems or high blood pressure. In some patients, the use of VIAGRA® with alpha-blockers can lead to a drop in blood pressure or to fainting
- Medicines called HIV protease inhibitors, such as ritonavir (Norvir®), indinavir sulfate (Crixivan®), saquinavir (Fortovase® or Invirase®), or atazanavir sulfate (Reyataz®)
- Oral antifungal medicines, such as ketoconazole (Nizoral®) and itraconazole (Sporanox®)
- Antibiotics, such as clarithromycin (Biaxin®), telithromycin (Ketek®), or erythromycin
- Other medicines that treat high blood pressure
- Other medicines or treatments for ED
- VIAGRA® contains sildenafil, which is the same medicine found in another drug called REVATIO®. REVATIO® is used to treat a rare disease called pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). VIAGRA® should not be used with REVATIO® or with other PAH treatments containing sildenafil or any other PDE5 inhibitors (such as Adcirca [tadalafil])
Withholding or providing inaccurate information about your health and medical history in order to obtain treatment may result in harm, including, in some cases, death.
What is the FDA-approved use of VIAGRA® and generic VIAGRA®?
VIAGRA® (sildenafil citrate) is prescription medicine used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED).
Roman-affiliated doctors may prescribe VIAGRA® or generic VIAGRA® for the treatment of premature ejaculation (PE), if they believe in their medical judgment that it is an appropriate course of treatment. While this is not an FDA-approved use of the drug, the American Urological Association has included the use of sildenafil citrate in the treatment of PE in its Guideline on the Pharmacologic Management of Premature Ejaculation.
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription products to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
Please see the full Prescribing Information for complete safety information.
Product names referenced herein are trademarks of their respective owners.
Important Safety Information for Tadalafil (Cialis)
What Is The Most Important Information I Should Know About CIALIS® (tadalafil) and generic CIALIS®?
- CIALIS® and generic CIALIS® can cause serious side effects. Serious, but rare, side effects include:
- An erection that won’t go away (priapism). If you get an erection that lasts more than 4 hours, get medical help right away. Priapism must be treated as soon as possible or lasting damage can happen to your penis, including the inability to have erections.
- Changes in vision. Color vision changes, such as seeing a blue tinge (shade) to objects or having difficulty telling the difference between the colors blue and green.
- Sudden decrease or loss of vision. In rare instances, men taking PDE5 inhibitors (oral erectile dysfunction medicines, including CIALIS® and generic CIALIS®) reported a sudden decrease or loss of vision in one or both eyes. It is uncertain whether PDE5 inhibitors directly cause the vision loss. If you experience sudden decrease or loss of vision, stop taking PDE5 inhibitors, including CIALIS® and generic CIALIS®, and call a healthcare provider right away.
- Sudden loss or decrease in hearing. Sudden loss or decrease in hearing, sometimes with ringing in the ears and dizziness, has been rarely reported in people taking PDE5 inhibitors, including CIALIS® and generic CIALIS®. It is not possible to determine whether these events are related directly to the PDE5 inhibitors, to other diseases or medications, to other factors, or to a combination of factors. If you experience these symptoms, stop taking CIALIS® and generic CIALIS® and contact a healthcare provider right away.
- ED is a condition where the penis does not fill with enough blood to harden and expand when a man is sexually excited, or when he cannot keep an erection. A man who has trouble getting or keeping an erection should see his healthcare provider for help if the condition bothers him.
- CIALIS® and generic CIALIS® help increase blood flow to the penis and may help men with ED get and keep an erection satisfactory for sexual activity. Once a man has completed sexual activity, blood flow to his penis decreases, and his erection goes away. Some form of sexual stimulation is needed for an erection to happen with CIALIS® or generic CIALIS®.
- CIALIS® and generic CIALIS® do not:
- Cure ED
- Increase a man’s sexual desire
- Protect a man or his partner from sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV. Speak to your healthcare provider about ways to guard against sexually transmitted diseases.
- Serve as a male form of birth control
- Take CIALIS® or generic CIALIS® exactly as your healthcare provider prescribes it. Your healthcare provider will prescribe the dose that is right for you. Do not change your dose or the way you take CIALIS® or generic CIALIS® without talking to your healthcare provider.
Who Should Not Take CIALIS® or generic CIALIS®?
Do not take CIALIS® or generic CIALIS® if you:
- Have severe liver disease. Tell your doctor if you have mild to moderate liver disease as you may need dosage reductions.
- Have severe kidney disease. Tell your doctor if you have mild to moderate kidney disease as you may need dosage reductions
- Take any medicines called “nitrates”
- Use recreational drugs called “poppers” like amyl nitrite and butyl nitrite
- Take any medicines called guanylate cyclase stimulators, such as riociguat
- Are allergic to CIALIS®, tadalafil or ADCIRCA®, or any of its ingredients
When should I call my primary provider?
Call your primary provider right away if you:
- Have an erection that lasts longer than 4 hours
- Experience a sudden loss of vision in one or both of your eyes
- Experience a sudden decrease or loss hearing
- Take too much CIALIS® or generic CIALIS®
- Have an allergic reaction to CIALIS® or generic CIALIS®
- Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include:
- Rash
- Hives
- Swelling of the lips, tongue, or throat
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing
Call your healthcare provider or get help right away if you have any of the symptoms of an allergic reaction listed above.
If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call 911 or seek immediate medical attention.
What Should I Tell My Roman-affiliated Provider Before Taking CIALIS® and generic CIALIS®?
Tell your Roman-affiliated provider about all your medical problems, including if you:
- Have heart problems such as angina, heart failure, irregular heartbeats, or have had a heart attack. Ask your healthcare provider if it is safe for you to have sexual activity. You should not take CIALIS® and generic CIALIS® if your healthcare provider has told you not to have sexual activity because of your health problems.
- Have pulmonary hypertension
- Have low blood pressure or have high blood pressure that is not controlled
- Have had a stroke
- Have liver problems
- Have kidney problems or require dialysis
- Have retinitis pigmentosa, a rare genetic (runs in families) eye disease
- Have ever had severe vision loss, including a condition called NAION
- Have stomach or intestinal ulcers
- Have a bleeding problem
- Have a deformed penis shape or Peyronie’s disease
- Have had an erection that lasted more than 4 hours
- Have blood cell problems such as sickle cell anemia, multiple myeloma, or leukemia
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take including prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
Especially tell your healthcare provider if you take any of the following:
- Medicines called nitrates
- Medicines called guanylate cyclase stimulators, such as riociguat (Adempas®), used to treat pulmonary hypertension
- Medicines called alpha blockers. These include Hytrin® (terazosin HCl), Flomax® (tamsulosin HCl), Cardura® (doxazosin mesylate), Minipress® (prazosin HCl), Uroxatral® (alfuzosin HCl), 4 Jalyn® (dutasteride and tamsulosin HCl) or Rapaflo® (silodosin). Alpha-blockers are sometimes prescribed for prostate problems or high blood pressure. If CIALIS® or generic CIALIS® is taken with certain alpha blockers, your blood pressure could suddenly drop. You could get dizzy or faint.
- Other medicines to treat high blood pressure (hypertension)
- Medicines called HIV protease inhibitors, such as ritonavir (Norvir® , Kaletra® )
- Oral antifungals such as ketoconazole (Nizoral® ), itraconazole (Sporanox® )
- Antibiotics such as clarithromycin (Biaxin® ), telithromycin (Ketek® ), erythromycin (several brand names exist. Please consult your healthcare provider to determine if you are taking this medicine).
- Other medicines or treatments for ED.
- Tadalafil is also marketed as ADCIRCA® for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Do not take both CIALIS® or generic CIALIS® and ADCIRCA®. Do not take sildenafil citrate (Revatio®, Viagra®) with CIALIS® or generic CIALIS®.
Withholding or providing inaccurate information about your health and medical history in order to obtain treatment may result in harm, including, in some cases, death.
What are the most common side effects of CIALIS® or generic CIALIS®?
The most common side effects with CIALIS® and generic CIALIS® are:
- Headache
- Indigestion
- Back pain
- Muscle aches
- Flushing
- Stuffy or runny nose
What is the FDA-approved Use of CIALIS® and generic CIALIS®?
CIALIS® and generic CIALIS® are prescription medicines used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED), symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or both.
Roman-affiliated doctors may prescribe CIALIS® for the treatment of premature ejaculation (PE), if they believe in their medical judgment that it is an appropriate course of treatment.
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription products to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
Please see the full Prescribing Information for complete safety information.
